Sensory impairments
People with sensory impairments have challenges related to their senses, such as seeing and hearing.
​​Visual impairments are when someone cannot see well. This can range from low vision to complete blindness. This makes it difficult for them to see things clearly, which can affect their participation in sports and games. It is important that coaches pay extra attention to these athletes, so that they feel safe and welcome. For example, this can be done by giving clear explanations and instructions, and by making sure the environment is free of obstacles.
​Auditory impairment means that someone cannot hear well. This can be because someone is deaf or hard of hearing. It can be difficult for them to hear instructions or directions while exercising. Coaches can help with this by using gestures, writing down important information or by standing close to the athlete so that they can follow everything clearly.
General Guidance
The information in these documents is intended to serve as general guidance and provides insight into different conditions and disabilities. It is important to understand that every person is unique, and that even if two people have the same diagnosis, their experiences and manifestations of their disability can vary significantly. This can impact their needs, responses and the support they require. Therefore, it is crucial to look carefully at the person in front of you. Take the time to get to know them and tailor your actions to their individual situation and needs.​
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Person versus Behaviour
It is essential to see the person and not just the behaviour they display. Behaviour is often a response to circumstances, stimuli or emotional states and is separate from who a person really is. When we judge someone based on their behaviour, we risk missing the complexity of their situation and reducing them to just that behaviour. Everyone deserves to be seen and respected as an individual, regardless of the challenges they face.
01.
Hearing impaired/deaf
02.
Visually impaired/blind